Effect of astaxanthin and aluminum chloride on erythrocyte G6PD and 6PGD enzyme activities in vivo and on erythrocyte G6PD in vitro in rats
[ X ]
Tarih
2017
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Wiley
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
In this study, we investigated the effect of astaxanthin (Ast) and aluminum (Al) on the erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD) enzymes activities in vivo and on G6PD enzyme in vitro in rats. For in vitro studies, G6PD enzyme was purified from rat erythrocyte by using 2,5-ADP-Sepharose 4B affinity gel. The effects of Ast and Al3+ ion were investigated on the purified enzyme. It was determined that Ast increased the enzyme activity, whereas Al3+ inhibited the enzyme activity noncompetitively (IC50 values; 0.679mM, K-i values 1.32mM). For in vivo studies, the rats were divided into the groups: control (Cont.), Al, Ast, and Al+Ast. The last three groups were compared with the control group. In Al group, a significant degree of inhibition was observed in the activity of G6PD and 6PGD enzymes when compared with the control group (P<0.05), whereas there was an increase in the activities of G6PD and 6PGD enzymes in Ast and Al+Ast groups (P<0.05).
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
aluminum, astaxanthin, enzyme purification, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD), inhibition, rat erythrocyte
Kaynak
Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
31
Sayı
10
