3D Geometric Morphometric Analysis of Calcaneal Morphology in Domestic Caprinae: Sheep (Ovis aries) and Goat (Capra hircus)

dc.contributor.authorBarış Can Güzel
dc.contributor.authorTomasz Szara
dc.contributor.authorBurak Ünal
dc.contributor.authorSokol Duro
dc.contributor.authorFatma İşbilir
dc.contributor.authorFunda Yiğit
dc.contributor.authorMihaela-Claudia Spataru
dc.contributor.authorKarolina Goździewska-Harłajczuk
dc.contributor.authorOzan Gündemir
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-04T11:59:52Z
dc.date.available2025-03-04T11:59:52Z
dc.date.issued2025-02-14
dc.departmentFakülteler, Veteriner Fakültesi, Temel Bilimler Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThe calcaneus plays a critical role in balance, locomotion, and muscle attachment, making it a key structure for biomechanical adaptations. This study examined interspecies differences between sheep and goats, as well as intraspecies variations among different sheep breeds, in calcaneus morphology. A total of 128 right calcanei were analyzed using 3D geometric morphometric methods to allow detailed assessments of calcaneus shape and size. Among sheep, the Hamdani sheep displayed the largest calcaneus among the breeds, distinguishing them significantly from the others. In contrast, goats had a bilaterally narrower calcaneal body, while sheep featured a more pronounced distal portion that articulates with the talus and a deeper articular surface. Additionally, the sustentaculum tali were more developed in sheep. The bilaterally compressed calcaneal body in goats likely reflects their agility and ability to navigate steep, rocky terrains. In contrast, sheep's broader and more robust calcaneus may support their grazing lifestyle on flatter terrains, emphasizing their stability and weight-bearing capacity. These findings highlight the functional significance of calcaneal morphology in the locomotor strategies and physical capabilities of goats and sheep, providing valuable insights for comparative anatomy and veterinary science.
dc.identifier.citationGüzel, B. C., Szara, T., Ünal, B., Duro, S., İşbilir, F., Yiğit, F., ... & Gündemir, O. (2025). 3D Geometric Morphometric Analysis of Calcaneal Morphology in Domestic Caprinae: Sheep (Ovis aries) and Goat (Capra hircus). Animals, 15(4), 556.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ani15040556
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.pmid40003037
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ani15040556
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/8545
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001429904300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorGüzel, Barış Can
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI AG
dc.relation.ispartofAnimals
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectcalcaneus morphology
dc.subjectcomparative anatomy
dc.subjectgeometric morphometrics
dc.subjecthair goat
dc.subjectlocomotion
dc.subjecttarsal bones
dc.subjectveterinary anatomy.
dc.title3D Geometric Morphometric Analysis of Calcaneal Morphology in Domestic Caprinae: Sheep (Ovis aries) and Goat (Capra hircus)
dc.typejournal-article
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.volume15

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