The Relationship of Th/Th Cytokine Polarization at Parturition in Cows and SOCS3 Level With Some Postpartum Diseases.

dc.contributor.authorYilmaz Koc, Oznur
dc.contributor.authorRisvanli, Ali
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-15T06:43:03Z
dc.date.available2025-01-15T06:43:03Z
dc.date.issued2025-01
dc.departmentFakülteler, Veteriner Fakültesi, Klinik Bilimler Bölümü
dc.description.abstractTh/Th polarisation and suppressor of cytokine signalling-3 (SOCS3) are important indicators of the humoral and cellular immune system activity in cows. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation of postpartum diseases with the levels of Th/Th polarisation and SOCS3 at the time of parturition. The study examined 180 cows (90 with normal parturition [NP] and 90 with dystocia [D]). Blood samples were taken from the cows once at the time of calving. Two subgroups were created among cows with NP: those without the postpartum disease (NP [-], n = 45) and those with postpartum disease (NP [+], n = 45). Likewise, two subgroups were created among D cows: those without postpartum disease (D [-], n = 45) and those with postpartum disease (D [+], n = 45). Cytokine analyses were performed using species-specific commercial ELISA kits. In the NP (-) group, it was found that Th/Th cytokine polarisation was in the Th direction due to the increase in the concentration of IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-2 in four subgroups grouping with different types of parturition and diseases. It was concluded that it would be appropriate to strengthen cellular immunity. In cases of postpartum diseases, Th/Th polarisation shifted towards Th due to the increase in IL-4 and IL-5 concentrations in cows that performed NP and developed mastitis in the postpartum period. These results suggest that it would be beneficial to support the Th aspect (i.e. humoral immunity) in cows that have undergone NP and develop mastitis in the postpartum period.
dc.identifier.citationYilmaz Koc, O., & Risvanli, A. (2025). The Relationship of Th1/Th2 Cytokine Polarization at Parturition in Cows and SOCS3 Level With Some Postpartum Diseases. Veterinary Medicine and Science, 11(1), e70137.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/vms3.70137
dc.identifier.other39792067
dc.identifier.pmidPMID: 39792067 PMCID: PMC11720730
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/8451
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorYılmaz Koç, Öznur
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-0424-9471
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectSOCS3
dc.subjectTh1/Th2 polarisation
dc.subjectcow
dc.subjectparturition
dc.titleThe Relationship of Th/Th Cytokine Polarization at Parturition in Cows and SOCS3 Level With Some Postpartum Diseases.
dc.typeArticle

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