Evaluation of miRNA Profile and Its Relationship with Metabolic Disorders in Obese and Pre-Obese Patients

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2025-04-17

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

MDPI AG

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Obesity is a growing global public health concern, with its prevalence rapidly increasing in Turkey, leading to severe consequences. Genetic factors, particularly mutations in structural genes and microRNAs (miRNAs) involved in gene expression regulation have been widely investigated in obesity research. This study aimed to explore the role of obesity-associated miRNAs and their potential interaction with vascular response alterations. A total of 60 obese and pre-obese patients and 26 age- and sex-matched healthy controls from the General Surgery Department of Fırat University Medicine School were included. The expression levels of 93 miRNAs were analyzed in 86 samples using the Fluidigm Biomark RT-PCR system, with 5S RNA as the housekeeping gene. Significant differences were observed in weight, BMI, cholesterol, triglyceride levels, and lymphocyte counts between the groups (p < 0.0001). Several miRNAs, including hsa-miR-148a-3p, hsa-miR-503-3p, hsa-miR-34a-5p, and hsa-miR-199a-3p, were significantly downregulated in obese patients. Additionally, gender-specific differences in miRNA expression were identified. These findings indicate that miRNAs play a crucial role in obesity pathophysiology and could serve as potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets for obesity treatment.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

fludeim, miRNA, obese, pre-obese

Kaynak

Current Issues in Molecular Biology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

47

Sayı

4

Künye

Kargün, K., Aygen, E., Ebiloğlu, M. F., Alayunt, N. Ö., & Dalkılıç, L. K. (2025). Evaluation of miRNA Profile and Its Relationship with Metabolic Disorders in Obese and Pre-Obese Patients. Current Issues in Molecular Biology, 47(4), 280.