Evaluation of β-hydroxybutyrate, calcium, and non-esterified fatty acids at day one postpartum in predicting the risk of diseases in dairy cows

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dc.contributor.authorTarik Safak
dc.contributor.authorEfe Durukan
dc.contributor.authorOznur Yilmaz-Koc
dc.contributor.authorAli Risvanli
dc.contributor.authorBerrak Isik Soyturk
dc.contributor.authorMetin Bayraktar
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-13T10:18:05Z
dc.date.available2025-01-13T10:18:05Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentFakülteler, Veteriner Fakültesi, Klinik Bilimler Bölümü
dc.description.abstractIn this study, the usability of calving type, non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA), beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), and calcium (Ca) concentrations in predicting postpartum diseases was examined. For this purpose, 120 Holstein cows were used in the study. These cows were divided into two subgroups according to the calving type: unassisted parturition (eutocic, n = 58) and assisted parturition (dystocia, n = 62). Cows were followed for 15 days postpartum. Diseases of retained foetal membranes (RFM), metritis, and clinical mastitis that developed in the postpartum period were recorded. Then, NEFA, BHB, and Ca concentrations were measured in blood samples collected at parturition from cows with RFM (n = 19), metritis (n = 34), clinical mastitis (n = 20) and cows that did not develop the disease (n = 47). Our results show the decreased Ca concentration to be positively associated with the risk of mastitis (P < 0.001, odds ratio [OR] 4.599), metritis (P = 0.008, OR 4.286), and RFM (P < 0.001, OR 5.016); and increased BHB concentration to be positively associated with the risk of metritis (P = 0.002, OR 4.069) and RFM (P < 0.001, OR 9.498). The results of the study indicated that low Ca and high BHB concentration at parturition could negatively affect the productive efficiency of dairy cows.
dc.identifier.citationSafak, T., Durukan, E., Yilmaz-Koc, O., Risvanli, A., Soyturk, B. I., & Bayraktar, M. (2024). Evaluation of β-hydroxybutyrate, calcium, and non-esterified fatty acids at day one postpartum in predicting the risk of diseases in dairy cows. Acta Veterinaria Brno, 93(4), 361-366.
dc.identifier.doi10.2754/avb202493040361
dc.identifier.issn0001-7213
dc.identifier.issn1801-7576
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2754/avb202493040361
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/8440
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001390178500002
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorYılmaz Koç, Öznur
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-0424-9471
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Veterinary Sciences Brno
dc.relation.ispartofActa Veterinaria Brno
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCowsdy
dc.subjectstocia
dc.subjectmastitis
dc.subjectmetritis
dc.subjecttransition period
dc.titleEvaluation of β-hydroxybutyrate, calcium, and non-esterified fatty acids at day one postpartum in predicting the risk of diseases in dairy cows
dc.typejournal-article
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.volume93

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