Evaluation of the effects of amiodarone and amiodarone plus dobutamine on survival in tilmicosin-induced toxicity by electrocardiography and biochemical parameters in goats

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Hellenic Veterinary Medical Soc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Tilmicosin shows different degrees of cardiotoxic effect in various animal species depending on the route of administration and dose. We aimed to determine the effects of amiodarone and amiodarone+dobutamine treatments on tilmicosincardiotoxicity and survival time. 18 healthy goats were divided into tilmicosin, tilmicosin+amiodarone and tilmicosin+amiodarone+dobutamine groups. After drug administrations, the survival times of the animals in all groups were recorded. In addition, blood was drawn from the animals just before they died. Haemogram, troponin I, CK-MB, and other biochemical parameters were measured in all blood samples. Prolonged survival was observed in the treatment groups compared to the tilmicosin group. In the treatment groups, decreases in haemogram parameters, albumin, and total protein levels caused by tilmicosin could not be prevented, while the increase in troponin I level was prevented. In conclusion, while cardiotoxicity due to high troponin from tilmicosin was prevented, the survival rate was not affected in both treatment groups, and the survival time was extended at differing rates. In case of accidental or deliberate overdose of tilmicosin in animals, in addition to the use of amiodarone+dobutamine, the survival time may be prolonged, and the success may increase if the necessary symptomatic treatments and equipment support are available.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tilmicosin, Amiodarone, Dobutamine, Survival time, Cardiotoxicity

Kaynak

Journal of The Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

75

Sayı

1

Künye