Drought-Induced miRNA Expression Correlated with Heavy Metal, Phenolic Acid, and Protein and Nitrogen Levels in Five Chickpea Genotypes

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dc.authoridDitta, Allah/0000-0003-1745-4757
dc.authoridAlalawy, Adel/0000-0002-5880-973X
dc.authoridDitta, Allah/0000-0001-6996-2986
dc.authoridKABA, Adem/0000-0003-3362-0997
dc.authoridRustemoglu, Mustafa/0000-0002-1298-1702
dc.contributor.authorInal, Behcet
dc.contributor.authorMirzapour, Mohsen
dc.contributor.authorTufekci, Ebru Derelli
dc.contributor.authorRustemoglu, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorKaba, Adem
dc.contributor.authorAlbalawi, Marzough Aziz
dc.contributor.authorAlalawy, Adel I.
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:27:50Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:27:50Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractDrought is a prime stress, drastically affecting plant growth, development, and yield. Plants have evolved various physiological, molecular, and biochemical mechanisms to cope with drought. Investigating specific biochemical pathways related to drought tolerance mechanisms of plants through biotechnology approaches is one of the quickest and most effective strategies for enhancing crop production. Among them, microRNAs (miRNAs) are the principal post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression in plants during plant growth under biotic and abiotic stresses. In this study, five different chickpea genotypes (I?nci, Hasan bey, Arda, Seckin, and Diyar 95) were grown under normal and drought stress. We recorded the expression levels of microRNAs in these genotypes and found differential expression (miRNA396, miR408, miRNA414, miRNA528, and miRNA1533) under contrasting conditions. Results revealed that miRNA414 and miRNA528 considerably increased in all genotypes under drought stress, and expression levels of miRNA418, miRNA1533, and miRNA396 (except for the Seckin genotype) were found to be higher under the watered conditions. These genotypes were also investigated for heavy metal, phenolic acid, protein, and nitrogen concentrations under normal and drought stress conditions. The Arda genotype showed a significant increase in nitrogen (5.46%) and protein contents (28.3%), while protein contents were decreased in the Hasan bey and Seckin genotypes subjected to drought stress. In the case of metals, iron was the most abundant element in all genotypes (I?nci = 15.4 ppm, Hasan bey = 29.6 ppm, Seckin = 37.8 ppm, Arda = 26.3 ppm, and Diyar 95 = 40.8 ppm) under normal conditions. Interestingly, these results were related to miRNA expression in the chickpea genotypes and hint at the regulation of multiple pathways under drought conditions. Overall, the present study will help us to understand the miRNA-mediated regulation of various pathways in chickpea genotypes.
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/acsomega.3c03003
dc.identifier.endpage35754
dc.identifier.issn2470-1343
dc.identifier.issue39
dc.identifier.pmid37810661
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85174686954
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage35746
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c03003
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/6819
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001070230400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmer Chemical Soc
dc.relation.ispartofAcs Omega
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.titleDrought-Induced miRNA Expression Correlated with Heavy Metal, Phenolic Acid, and Protein and Nitrogen Levels in Five Chickpea Genotypes
dc.typeArticle

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