Effect of Age on the Pharmacokinetics of Marbofloxacin Following Intravenous Administration in Calves

dc.authoridCorum, Orhan/0000-0003-3168-2510
dc.authoridUney, Kamil/0000-0002-8674-4873
dc.authoridCoskun, Devran/0000-0003-1151-1861
dc.contributor.authorCorum, Orhan
dc.contributor.authorYuksel, Murat
dc.contributor.authorCoskun, Devran
dc.contributor.authorCorum, Duygu Durna
dc.contributor.authorKartal, Serafettin
dc.contributor.authorCellat, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorUney, Kamil
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:29:35Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:29:35Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to compare the pharmacokinetics of marbofloxacin after intravenous (IV) administration of a single dose of 10 mg/kg to calves of different ages. The study was carried on 1- (n = 6), 2- (n = 6), and 4-month-old (n = 6) Montofon calves. Plasma concentrations of marbofloxacin were measured using HPLC, and pharmacokinetic data were calculated by non-compartmental analysis. The elimination half-life (t(1/2 lambda z)), volume of distribution at steady state (V-dss), total clearance (Cl-T), and area under the concentration-versus time curve (AUC(0-infinity)) values of marbofloxacin in 1-month-old calves were 10.62 h, 1.03 L/kg, 0.08 L/h/kg, and 127.90 h*mu g/mL, respectively. While the t(1/2 lambda z) (from 10.62 to 3.36 h) and AUC(0-infinity) (from 127.90 to 47.35 h*mu g/mL) decreased in parallel with the age of the calves, Cl-T (from 0.08 to 0.21 L/h/kg) increased. The V-dss of marbofloxacin was higher in 1- and 2-month-old calves compared to 4-month-old calves. After IV administration of marbofloxacin at a dose of 10 mg/kg, an fAUC(0-24)/MIC90 ratio of >= 125 was obtained for bacteria with MIC90 values of <= 0.60, <= 0.39 and <= 0.27 mu g/mL in 1-, 2-, and 4-month-old calves, respectively. These results show that the antibacterial effect of marbofloxacin, which has concentration-dependent activity, decreases due to age-related pharmacokinetic changes and that the 10 mg/kg dose should be reviewed according to the MIC90 value of the bacteria.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jvp.13483
dc.identifier.issn0140-7783
dc.identifier.issn1365-2885
dc.identifier.pmid39285847
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85204237804
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/jvp.13483
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/7154
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001314208300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectage
dc.subjectcalves
dc.subjectmarbofloxacin
dc.subjectpharmacodynamics
dc.subjectpharmacokinetics
dc.titleEffect of Age on the Pharmacokinetics of Marbofloxacin Following Intravenous Administration in Calves
dc.typeArticle

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