Impact of Different Fertilizer Sources under Supplemental Irrigation and Rainfed Conditions on Eco-Physiological Responses and Yield Characteristics of Dragon's Head (Lallemantia iberica)

dc.authoridArena, Carmen/0000-0002-9718-2941
dc.authoridVitale, Ermenegilda/0000-0002-2379-9754
dc.authoridGitari, Harun/0000-0002-1996-119X
dc.authoridNASAR, JAMAL/0000-0003-4559-0676
dc.authoridRanjan, Shivani/0000-0002-3336-448X
dc.authoridSow, Sumit/0000-0003-3074-9699
dc.contributor.authorHeydarzadeh, Saeid
dc.contributor.authorArena, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorVitale, Ermenegilda
dc.contributor.authorRahimi, Amir
dc.contributor.authorMirzapour, Mohsen
dc.contributor.authorNasar, Jamal
dc.contributor.authorKisaka, Oscar
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:33:43Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:33:43Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe effects of the irrigation regime and different fertilizer sources on the eco-physiological responses and yield characteristics of dragon's head were explored in a factorial experiment based on a randomized complete block design with 12 treatments and 3 replications in the 2019 growing season. The treatments included six different fertilizer sources (animal manure, vermicompost, poultry manure, biofertilizer, chemical fertilizer, and control) and two irrigation regimes (rainfed and supplemental irrigation). The results indicated the positive effects of supplementary irrigation and the application of vermicompost, poultry manure, and animal manure by increasing the absorption of nutrients (phosphorus and potassium) and improving relative water contents, chlorophyll and carotenoid contents, and the fixed oil percentage of dragon's head. The activities of catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase decreased in the rainfed plants, whereas organic fertilizer application increased the antioxidant enzyme activity. The highest grain yield (721 kg ha(-1)), biological yield (5858 kg ha(-1)), total flavonoids (1.47 mg g(-1) DW), total phenol (27.90 mg g(-1) DW), fixed oil yield (200.17 kg ha(-1)), and essential oil yield (1.18 kg ha(-1)) were noted in plants that were treated with vermicompost under supplemental irrigation. Therefore, it is recommended that organic fertilizers such as vermicompost and poultry manure be used to substitute chemical fertilizers. These practices can help popularize organic crops using rainfed and supplementary irrigation.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/plants12081693
dc.identifier.issn2223-7747
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.pmid37111919
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85156239216
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/plants12081693
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/8257
dc.identifier.volume12
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000977236400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMdpi
dc.relation.ispartofPlants-Basel
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectantioxidant
dc.subjectdrought
dc.subjectorganic fertilizer
dc.subjectsupplemental irrigation
dc.subjectsustainable agriculture
dc.titleImpact of Different Fertilizer Sources under Supplemental Irrigation and Rainfed Conditions on Eco-Physiological Responses and Yield Characteristics of Dragon's Head (Lallemantia iberica)
dc.typeArticle

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