The Effect of Spiritual Well-Being on Self-care Agency in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Patients in Turkey: The Mediating Role of Psychological Resilience
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Date
2024
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Springer
Access Rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to determine the mediator role of psychological resilience in examining the effect of spiritual well-being on self-care agency in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Patients (COPD). The present cross-sectional and correlational study has a descriptive design, and it was conducted with 200 COPD patients admitted to the chest diseases outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT Sp-12), Brief Resilience Scale (BRS) and Self-Care Agency Scale (SCAS) were used in the study for collecting the research data. STROBE recommendations were followed while reporting this study. FACIT Sp-12 total score average, the BRS total average score and the ASAS total average score of the patients were found to be 29.88 +/- 1.44, 21.47 +/- 66.31, and 84.81 +/- 14.69, respectively. In addition, it was determined that both spiritual well-being (beta = 0.170) and psychological resilience (beta = 0.777) positively affected self-care agency. SCAS mediates the effect of FACIT-Sp-12 on self-care agency and strengthens the positive effect of FACIT-Sp-12 on self-care agency (beta = 0.843). It was seen that the predictive effect of these two variables in explaining self-care power was 60%. Spiritual well-being and self-care agency of the COPD patients were found to be moderate, and the psychological resilience was found to be high. In addition, spiritual well-being was found to affect self-care agency directly and the mediating role of psychological resilience indirectly.
Description
Keywords
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Nurse, Spirituality, Self-care, Resilience
Journal or Series
Journal of Religion & Health
WoS Q Value
Q2
Scopus Q Value
Q1
Volume
63
Issue
4
