Unsteady hybrid nanofluid (Cu-UO2/blood) with chemical reaction and non-linear thermal radiation through convective boundaries: An application to bio-medicine

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dc.authoridSaeed, Syed Tauseef/0009-0001-4221-052X
dc.authoridQayyum, Mubashir/0000-0002-6701-5640
dc.authoridSaeed, Dr. Syed Tauseef/0000-0002-0971-8364
dc.contributor.authorQayyum, Mubashir
dc.contributor.authorAfzal, Sidra
dc.contributor.authorSaeed, Syed Tauseef
dc.contributor.authorAkgul, Ali
dc.contributor.authorRiaz, Muhammad Bilal
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:27:09Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:27:09Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis study is focused on modeling and simulations of hybrid nanofluid flow. Uranium dioxide UO2 nanoparticles are hybrid with copper Cu, copper oxide CuO and aluminum oxide A12O3 while considering blood as a base fluid. The blood flow is initially modeled considering magnetic effect, non-linear thermal radiation and chemical reactions along with convective boundaries. Then for finding solution of the obtained highly nonlinear coupled system we propose a methodology in which q-homotopy analysis method is hybrid with Galerkin and least square Optimizers. Residual errors are also computed in this study to confirm the validity of results. Analysis reveals that rate of heat transfer in arteries increases up to 13.52 Percent with an increase in volume fraction of Cu while keeping volume fraction of UO2 fixed to 1% in a base fluid (blood). This observation is in excellent agreement with experimental result. Furthermore, comparative graphical study of Cu, CuO and A12O3 for increasing volume fraction is also performed keeping UO2 volume fraction fixed. Investigation indicates that Cu has the highest rate of heat transfer in blood when compared with CuO and A12O3. It is also observed that thermal radiation increases the heat transfer rate in the current study. Furthermore, chemical reaction decreases rate of mass transfer in hybrid blood nanoflow. This study will help medical practitioners to minimize the adverse effects of UO2 by introducing hybrid nano particles in blood based fluids.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16578
dc.identifier.issn2405-8440
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.pmid37292272
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85162746817
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16578
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/6526
dc.identifier.volume9
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001022040800001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCell Press
dc.relation.ispartofHeliyon
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectHybrid nanofluid
dc.subjectBlood flow
dc.subjectNon-linear thermal radiation
dc.subjectChemical reaction
dc.subjectConvective boundary conditions
dc.subjectOptimal q-homotopy analysis method
dc.titleUnsteady hybrid nanofluid (Cu-UO2/blood) with chemical reaction and non-linear thermal radiation through convective boundaries: An application to bio-medicine
dc.typeArticle

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