Elecsys® AMH assay: Determination of Anti-Müllerian hormone levels and evaluation of the relationship between superovulation response in Holstein dairy cows

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dc.authoridKoca, Davut/0000-0002-7962-6959
dc.contributor.authorKoca, Davut
dc.contributor.authorAktar, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorTurgut, Ali Osman
dc.contributor.authorSagirkaya, Hakan
dc.contributor.authorAlcay, Selim
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:24:22Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:24:22Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground: Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) serves as a crucial parameter in assessing the reproductive herd life and ovarian reserve in cattle. Consequently, extensive research is conducted on AMH levels. Various measurement methods can be employed to determine AMH levels. However, to our knowledge, no study has been conducted on Holstein donors using the Elecsys (R) AMH kit. Objective: This study was designed to determine AMH levels in donors utilising the Elecsys (R) AMH kit and to evaluate the relationship between superovulation response parameters and AMH levels. Methods In this study, we measured the serum AMH levels of 36 cows using the Elecsys (R) AMH automated assay before the superovulation protocol (1st sample) and FSH injections (2nd sample). The cows were categorised into three groups based on their AMH levels: low, medium, and high AMH. Results: Positive correlations were identified between AMH and parameters associated with superovulation response. The high AMH level group exhibited significantly greater numbers of corpus luteum, total embryos, transferable embryos, and grade 1 embryos compared to the medium and low AMH groups (p < 0.05) There was no significant difference between AMH levels before the superovulation protocol and FSH injections(p > 0.05). Body condition score and parity did not significantly affect AMH levels in cows (p > 0.05). Also, AMH cut-off values for the number of corpus luteum, total embryo, and transferable embryos were detected as 234, 227, and 210 pg/mL, respectively. Conclusion: These findings demonstrate that a high serum AMH level has a positive influence on the superovulation response. AMH can be used as a reliable marker for the selection of donors in Holstein cows.
dc.description.sponsorshipBursa Uludag University [TAY-2022-712]; Bursa Uludag University, Council of Scientific Research Projects
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors extend their heartfelt gratitude to the entire team for their invaluable support in the data follow-up and the successful completion of this study. The financial support for this study is provided by Bursa Uludag University, Council of Scientific Research Projects (Project No: TAY-2022-712).
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/vms3.1509
dc.identifier.issn2053-1095
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.pmid38889090
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85196190811
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1509
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/5948
dc.identifier.volume10
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001249946100001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofVeterinary Medicine and Science
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectAMH
dc.subjectcattle
dc.subjectembryo production
dc.subjectsuperovulation
dc.titleElecsys® AMH assay: Determination of Anti-Müllerian hormone levels and evaluation of the relationship between superovulation response in Holstein dairy cows
dc.typeArticle

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