The Approaches of Commentators on the Proposition of Allah's Oneness (Wahdaniyah) in the Context of 22nd Verse of Surah al-Anbiya and the Critique of Their Interpretation

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dc.contributor.authorZakir Demir
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-13T06:03:26Z
dc.date.available2025-01-13T06:03:26Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentFakülteler, İlahiyat Fakültesi, Temel İslam Bilimleri Bölümü
dc.description.abstractWhen viewing the history of Islamic thought, it is observed that almost all scholars, especially in the fields of Qur'anic exegesis (tafsir) and theology (kalam), have tried to justify the existence, oneness and uniqueness of Allah on the basis of the 22nd verse of Surah al-Anbiya through various methods of reasoning, and they have put forward their conceptions of wahdaniyah mostly based on this divine proposition. Moreover, different interpretations attributed to this verse have led scholars to declare each other unbelievers (takfir) and to use a pejorative style against each other. Due to the presence of references to this divine proposition between the lines of exegetical texts in almost every field of Islamic sciences methodology, as well as the pejorative style developed on the axis of its interpretation, and since a comprehensive study in the context of the relevant verse has not been prepared, the meaning and interpretation of the 22nd verse of Surah al-Anbiya is the subject of this article. In this study, chronologically analysing the tafsir texts from various periods and different schools of thought, the methods of the exegetes to prove the aforementioned verse and the breaking points in the interpretation of this verse in the historical process are identified. Thus, it is aimed to analyse the related verse comprehensively with a special focus on the relationship between tafsir-nahw and tafsir-kalam. In this direction, based on the approach of examining the exegesis texts chronologically, as well as document analysis and systematic literature review methods, the approaches presented in the context of the verse of wahdaniyah in the tafsir tradition are both determined with a descriptive qualitative narrative and analysed in an analytical style. In the final analysis, it can be concluded that Allah presents His uniqueness as a subject open to discussion with rational propositions and His reliance on the challenging behaviour of reason in this regard means that it is inevitable to assign a functional role to reason for almost every issue in Islam and that Allah did not intend to send a text implying a conflict between reason and religion with His last revelation message.
dc.identifier.citationDemir, Zakir. (2025) The Approaches of Commentators on the Proposition of Allah's Oneness (Wahdaniyah) in the Context of 22nd Verse of Surah al-Anbiya and the Critique of Their Interpretation.
dc.identifier.doi10.29288/ilted.1544369
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.29288/ilted.1544369
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/8424
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001388887000013
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorDemir, Zakir
dc.institutionauthorid000-0003-3620-7233
dc.language.isotr
dc.publisherAtatürk Üniversitesi Yayınları
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectTafsir (Qur'anic Exegesis)
dc.subjectSurah al-Anbiyathe
dc.subjectOneness and Uniqueness of Allah (Wahdaniyah)
dc.subjectMethods of Argumentationthe Method of Chronological Examination of Tafsir Texts
dc.titleThe Approaches of Commentators on the Proposition of Allah's Oneness (Wahdaniyah) in the Context of 22nd Verse of Surah al-Anbiya and the Critique of Their Interpretation
dc.typeArticle

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