Modelling and Remote Sensing of Land Surface Temperature in Turkey

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Date

2012

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Springer

Access Rights

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Abstract

This study introduces artificial neural networks (ANNs) for the estimation of land surface temperature (LST) using meteorological and geographical data in Turkey (26-45A degrees E and 36-42A degrees N). A generalized regression neural network (GRNN) was used in the network. In order to train the neural network, meteorological and geographical data for the period from January 2002 to December 2002 for 10 stations (Adana, Afyon, Ankara, EskiAYehir, A degrees stanbul, A degrees zmir, Konya, Malatya, Rize, Sivas) spread over Turkey were used as training (six stations) and testing (four stations) data. Latitude, longitude, elevation and mean air temperature are used in the input layer of the network. Land surface temperature is the output. However, land surface temperature has been estimated as monthly mean by using NOAA-AVHRR satellite data in the thermal range over 10 stations in Turkey. The RMSE between the estimated and ground values for monthly mean with ANN temperature(LSTANN) and Becker and Li temperature(LSTB-L) method values have been found as 0.077 K and 0.091 K (training stations), 0.045 K and 0.003 K (testing stations), respectively.

Description

Keywords

Generalized regression neural network, Land surface temperature, Satellite data

Journal or Series

Journal of The Indian Society of Remote Sensing

WoS Q Value

Q4

Scopus Q Value

Q1

Volume

40

Issue

3

Citation