Determination of the distribution, biology and natural enemies of Parthenolecanium rufulum (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) on chestnut trees in Izmir and Manisa provinces in Turkey

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dc.contributor.authorKaplan, Cevdet
dc.contributor.authorTuranli, Tevfik
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:30:21Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:30:21Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis study was conducted to determine the distribution, biology, parasitoids and predators of Parthenolecanium rufulum (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Coccidae), which is harmful on chestnut areas in Izmir and Manisa provinces between the years of 2012 to 2014. The study was carried out with weekly and biweekly periods from February to November. The natural enemies of the pest were investigated by visual observations, examining laboratory culture, and using strike method. As a result, it was determined that the P. rufulum distributed only in districts of Kemalpasa and Turgutlu. P. rufulum has one generation per year and in overwinters as the 2nd instar nymph. Molting to adult female occurred the last days of April. Egg hatching occurred in late June and ended nearly two weeks later. Second instar nymphs were observed in late August. The second instar nymph's migration from leaves to twigs started at mid-October and the whole population was settled on branches from mid-November to overwinter. Total parasitism ratio of adult with and without egg was 3.8-18.6%. Pachyneuron aphidis Bouche and Pachyneuron muscarum (L.) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), Cheiloneurus sp. and Microterys sp. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), Colesterocerum sp. (Hymenoptera: Eulopidae) were parasitoid species and, Adalia bipunctata (L.), Adalia fasciatopunctata revelierei Mulsant, Chilocorus bipustulatus (L.), Coccinella septempunctata (L.), Oenopia (Synharmonia) conglobate (L.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and Chrysopa sp. (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) were predator species that were determined as natural enemies of the pest.
dc.identifier.doi10.16970/ted.31978
dc.identifier.endpage343
dc.identifier.issn1010-6960
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84990190327
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage331
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.16970/ted.31978
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/7498
dc.identifier.volume40
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000386015700010
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isotr
dc.publisherEntomological Soc Turkey, Ege Univ
dc.relation.ispartofTurkiye Entomoloji Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Entomology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectBiology
dc.subjectchestnut
dc.subjectdistribution
dc.subjectnatural enemy
dc.subjectParthenolecanium rufulum
dc.titleDetermination of the distribution, biology and natural enemies of Parthenolecanium rufulum (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) on chestnut trees in Izmir and Manisa provinces in Turkey
dc.title.alternativeIzmir ve Manisa illeri kestane a?açlarinda Parthenolecanium rufulum (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)'un yayilişi biyolojisi ve do?al düşmanlarinin belirlenmesi
dc.typeArticle

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