Estimation of neurological status from non-electroencephalography bio-signals by motif patterns

[ X ]

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this paper, a novel feature extraction approach, which was called motif patterns, was proposed and it was employed to estimate the neurological status from non-electroencephalography (non-EEG) bio-signals. It was found from the literature that successful results were obtained by using the feature extraction methods that are sensitive to local changes such as one-dimensional local binary patterns (1D-LBP). In 1D-LBP, the local changes in a signal were determined based on the comparisons between each central value'' with its neighbors. In order to increase the sensitivity of extracted features from the local changes in a signal, each value'' in the signal was compared with its neighbor, and by this way, a motif was obtained in the result of the comparisons in a specified window. To evaluate and validate the proposed approach, the non-EEG bio-signals, which were recorded by electrodermal activity, temperature, accelerometer, heart rate, and arterial oxygen level sensors, were employed. The features that were extracted from these signals by the proposed motif patterns were classified by machine learning methods. The neurological status of each of the samples was classified accurately by the proposed approach. Furthermore, the optimal sensor types were investigated and it was found that heart rate signals are enough to estimate the neurological status. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Motif patterns, One-dimensional local binary patterns, Local changes, Neurological status, Bio-signals, Feature extraction

Kaynak

Applied Soft Computing

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

83

Sayı

Künye