Cytotoxic and Genotoxic Effects of Oxyfluorfen on The Somatic Cells of Allium cepa

dc.authoridKARAISMAILOGLU, Mehmet Cengiz/0000-0002-6856-2742
dc.contributor.authorKaraismailoglu, Cengiz
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:30:30Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:30:30Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractIn this work, the cytotoxic and genotoxic influences of oxyfluorfen herbicide were surveyed by examining of mitotic index, mitotic stages, chromosomal anomalies, micronucleus percentage, and comet assay parameters on the somatic cells of Allium cepa. The roots were treated with 0.2, 0.4, 0.8 and 1.6 ppm herbicide concentrations with 12, 24 and 36 h. application periods. Mitotic index was noticeably diminished by oxyfluorfen in each application group when matched with their control, except for 0.2 ppm. The percentages of mitotic stages were altered. Oxyfluorfen enhanced drastically the aberrant cell ratio at all application groups and application periods in contrast to their control, excluding 0.2 ppm. Mitotic anomalies were noted as disturbed prophase, stickiness, C-mitosis, chromatid bridges and laggards. The micronucleus was detected at interphase and its percentage was determined in the applied concentrations. Also, the comet assay was employed to examine the single strand breakages. Almost all of the used concentrations of oxyfluorfen increased DNA losses. A positive relationship was discovered between micronucleus occurrence and DNA loss.
dc.identifier.doi10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.864929
dc.identifier.endpage214
dc.identifier.issn2619-9149
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.startpage207
dc.identifier.trdizinid1109560
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.864929
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1109560
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/7546
dc.identifier.volume25
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000782910900001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ Rektorlugu
dc.relation.ispartofKsu Tarim Ve Doga Dergisi-Ksu Journal of Agriculture and Nature
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectChromosomal aberrations
dc.subjectComet
dc.subjectDNA loss
dc.subjectMicronucleus
dc.subjectOxyfluorfen
dc.titleCytotoxic and Genotoxic Effects of Oxyfluorfen on The Somatic Cells of Allium cepa
dc.typeArticle

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