Some soilborne pathogens causing root rot and wilting of pistachio trees in southeastern Turkey

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dc.authoridAydin, Mehmet Hadi/0000-0003-3135-4621
dc.contributor.authorAydin, Mehmet Hadi
dc.contributor.authorCanpolat, Sirel
dc.contributor.authorUzun, Tuba
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:28:11Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:28:11Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractSoilborne fungal pathogens that cause root rot, wilting and dying are the most important problems in pistachio production. The purpose of this study was to examine, isolate, and diagnose the pathogens from diseased pistachio trees in orchards and nurseries located in southeastern Turkey. Fungi isolated from the pistachio trees were identified by morphology and the sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and translation elongation factor-1 alpha (TEF-1 alpha). Fusarium solani, Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium brachygibbosum, Fusarium chlamydosporum and Macrophomina phaseolina were the most important fungi causing root rot, wilting and decline of pistachio trees. Pathogenicity studies showed that all of the fungi identified can colonize and damage the vascular tissues of a sapling and cause substantial lesions and vascular discolourations. This study provides the first evidence of wilting due to the root and crown rot in pistachio trees in Siirt province of Turkey caused by some Fusarium species, especially F. solani, F. oxysporum, F. chlamydosporum, F. brachygibbosum and M. phaseolina. Finally, the research enabled the identification of some fungal pathogens that are seriously harming pistachio trees in southeastern Turkey.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/07060661.2023.2282549
dc.identifier.endpage409
dc.identifier.issn0706-0661
dc.identifier.issn1715-2992
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85179961655
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage395
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/07060661.2023.2282549
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/6936
dc.identifier.volume46
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001116624900001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Inc
dc.relation.ispartofCanadian Journal of Plant Pathology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectcrown rot
dc.subjectFusarium spp.
dc.subjectMacrophomina phaseolina
dc.subjectpathogenicity
dc.subjectPistacia vera L.
dc.subjectroot rot
dc.subjectpathogenicite
dc.subjectpourridie
dc.subjectpourriture du collet
dc.titleSome soilborne pathogens causing root rot and wilting of pistachio trees in southeastern Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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