Determination of propagation statue of amygdalus arabica oliv. almond species grown in Siirt province
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2018
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
This study was conducted to determine some properties of the Amygdalus arabica Oliver almond
species used as rootstocks and their production. The description of this species, seed germination of different 5 species, growth of seedlings, budding success were investigated.
The kernels of almonds are bitter. Seed width is between 8.55 - 9.26 mm, seed length is between
13.76 - 15.44 mm, seed suture is between 10.62 - 11.74 mm and seed weights are between 0.60 - 0.79g.
There is no problem with the germination of the seeds. The best germination rate; It was obtained as
an average of 72.7% of seeds which were soaked in 250 ppm GA3 solution for 2 days and applied to stratification for 30 days at 4 ° C.
Seedling growth of the Arabian almond has been thin, and Seedling has not reached the level of
grafting for 6 months. Seedling diameter of almond types ranged from 2.74 to 3.97 mm, and the length
of the seedling ranged from 18.5 to 20.0 cm.
The budding work of A. arabica was carried out on the wild type at the field. Ferragnes almond variety
is grafted. It seems that there is no problem with the grafting success. At Budding done in 3 periods,
the best budding rate was obtained in February (50.0 – 70.0%), followed by the budding in September
(30.0 – 40.0%) with the lowest budding rates from June budding (6.7 to 16.7 %).
It has been concluded that A. arabica can be used as a rootstock in some stone (almond, peach,
nectarine, plum, apricot) fruit species. It can also be used for afforestation and fruit cultivation in arid and
semi-arid areas. These features should be evaluated by preliminary studies.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Almond, Amygdalus arabica, grafting, seed germination, seedling
Kaynak
Fresenius Environmental Bulletin
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
27
Sayı
12-A
Künye
Kayra, R., Atli, H. S., & Yavic, A. (2018). Determınatıon Of Propagatıon Statue Of Amygdalus Arabıca Olıv. Almond Specıes Grown In Sıırt Provınce. Fresenıus Envıronmental Bulletın, 27(12 A), 9345-9351.
