Determination of Energy Production Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission of Strawberry Production (The Case of Batman Province)
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Tarih
2024
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The aim of this study was to determine energy use and greenhouse gas emission in strawberry production in Batman Province, Turkey, and its districts. The main material of the study was the data obtained from 189 strawberry producers in Batman province and its districts by survey method. The average strawberry yield in the research area was found to be 36,846.37 kg/ha. Total energy input in strawberry production was found to be 47,060.93 MJ/ha and energy output was found to be 70,008.10 MJ/ha. In strawberry production, energy use efficiency was 1.48, energy productivity was 0.78 kg/MJ, specific energy was 1.28 MJ/kg and net energy was 22,947.17 MJ/ha. The shares of direct, indirect, renewable and non-renewable energy sources were as 38.57%, 61.43%, 18.92% and 81.08%, respectively. Total greenhouse gas emission was determined as 3155.56 kgCO2eq ha-1 and greenhouse gas emission rate was determined as 0.086 kgCO2eqkg-1. It was concluded that fertilizer input had the highest share in strawberry input energy equivalents and greenhouse gas emissions. Since the energy use efficiency is higher than 1, it is possible to say that the inputs are used efficiently, but this ratio can be increased by using more efficient inputs.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Energy productivity, Energy ratio, Net energy, Specific energy, Renewable energy
Kaynak
Applied Fruit Science
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
66
Sayı
6
