Applicatin of a new adsrption kinetic model for the removal of Zn(II) ions present inaqueous solutions with Malatya clay

dc.contributor.authorNilgün Onursal
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-27T06:21:01Z
dc.date.available2025-05-27T06:21:01Z
dc.date.issued2025-03-22
dc.departmentFakülteler, Eğitim Fakültesi, Matematik ve Fen Bilimleri Eğitimi Bölümü
dc.description.abstractEfficient removal protocols are essential to mitigate the significant environmental issue posed by heavy metal pollution. A prevalent and efficient technique for this is adsorption. Zinc [Zn (II)] is a critical element that must be eliminated from water sources before its concentration attains hazardous levels. This research investigates the kinetics of Zn (II) adsorption on natural Malatya clay (MC) and presents a novel model for said process. The current study used naturally occurring MC as an adsorbent. The material was synthesized and characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) studies. Tests for adsorption were performed at 298, 308, and 318 K to examine the influence of temperature, pH, and adsorbent dosage. Five models were included in the kinetic and isotherm analyses: Elovich, intraparticle diffusion, pseudo-second-order (PSO), pseudo-first-order (PFO), and a novel model. The least squares method was used to calculate adsorption capacity and regression (R-2) values for the best, most accurate model. The adsorption capacity increased with temperature, culminating at pH 6. The PSO model, with an R-2 > 0.99, surpasses all kinetic models except for the Elovich, Weber-Morris (WM), and PFO. The Langmuir isotherm study confirmed chemical adsorption, indicating the highest monolayer adsorption capacity of 43.29 mg/g at 318 K. The proposed kinetic model demonstrated high R-2 values and flexibility, effectively characterizing Zn (II) adsorption on heterogeneous and multilayer surfaces. The findings suggest that MC possesses significant potential for the removal of Zn (II). The suggested kinetic model, which accommodates various surface and adsorption circumstances, offers a fresh and dependable framework for adsorption research. Considering these results, the innovative model and Malatya clay merit substantial attention as effective strategies for alleviating zinc contamination in aquatic environments.
dc.identifier.doi10.25259/jksus_423_2024
dc.identifier.issn2213-686X
dc.identifier.issn1018-3647
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.25259/jksus_423_2024
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/8673
dc.identifier.volume37
dc.identifier.wos001489558200003
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorOnursal, Nilgün
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherScientific Scholar
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of King Saud University – Science
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectHeavy metal
dc.subjectLangmuir isotherms
dc.subjectMalatya clay
dc.subjectZinc
dc.subjectNew adsorption kinetic model
dc.titleApplicatin of a new adsrption kinetic model for the removal of Zn(II) ions present inaqueous solutions with Malatya clay
dc.typejournal-article
oaire.citation.volume37

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