Processed Manures with Added Zinc Improve Zinc Biofortification in Lentils under Saline Conditions

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dc.authoridMustafa, Adnan/0000-0003-2741-9672
dc.authoridAL-ASHKAR, IBRAHIM/0000-0001-5022-1555
dc.authoridMumtaz, Muhammad Zahid/0000-0001-8014-7720
dc.authoridNaveed, Muhammad/0000-0002-2759-6049
dc.authoridSOYSAL, Sipan/0000-0002-0840-6609
dc.contributor.authorYounas, Noman
dc.contributor.authorNaveed, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorYaseen, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorYounas, Madeeha
dc.contributor.authorMumtaz, Muhammad Zahid
dc.contributor.authorBabar, Muhammad Hussnain
dc.contributor.authorNadeem, Muhammad
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:33:30Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:33:30Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe low solubility and enhanced fixation of zinc (Zn) in semi-arid and dry climates limits Zn uptake in plants. Zn deficiency in soil impairs crop production and human health, necessitating agricultural biofortification. A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of Zn and various types of manure on the Zn biofortification of lentils. The treatments, consisting of a control (Con), normal manure (NM), composted manure (CM), and acidified manure (AM), were applied under saline soil (EC 8.00 dS m-1) and non-saline soil (EC 1.48 dS m-1) conditions along with two levels of Zn, including Zn at 0 kg ha-1 (native soil Zn = 2.2 mg kg-1) and Zn at 25 kg ha-1 (62.2 mg Zn kg-1 soil was achieved). The AM was prepared by adding sulfur and sulfur-oxidizing bacteria to the composted manure. All the manures were applied at 1% (w/w), and ZnSO4 (33% Zn) was used as a Zn source. Lentil variety Masoor 2021 was cultivated as a test crop in five replications of each treatment arranged in a completely randomized design. Applying AM with Zn considerably increased the lentils' growth, yield, and Zn content under saline and non-saline conditions. Under non-saline soils, the treatment of AM + Zn significantly promoted the Zn content in the root (132.5%), shoot (91.7%), grain (49.1%), root length (79.7%), plant height (33.7%), and SPAD value (29.9%). Under saline conditions, application of AM + Zn promoted uptake of Zn in the root (218.5%), Zn content in the shoot (175.7%), Zn accumulation in the grain (107.7%), root length (109.7%), plant height (37.8%), and SPAD value (52.8%) compared to the control. According to the results, lentils should be grown with AM and Zn to increase their growth, yield, and Zn content significantly. This is a cost-effective and sustainable way to combat Zn deficiency in lentils.
dc.description.sponsorshipKing Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia [RSP2024R298]
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors extend their appreciation to the Researchers Supporting Project number (RSP2024R298), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/agronomy14061289
dc.identifier.issn2073-4395
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85197160055
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14061289
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/8173
dc.identifier.volume14
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001254392100001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMdpi
dc.relation.ispartofAgronomy-Basel
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectanimal manure
dc.subjectbiofortification
dc.subjectsoil pH
dc.subjectsalt stress
dc.subjectlentil
dc.subjectnutrient absorption
dc.titleProcessed Manures with Added Zinc Improve Zinc Biofortification in Lentils under Saline Conditions
dc.typeArticle

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