Production andOptimization Parameters of Amylases from Bacillus subtilis RSKK96Under Solid State Fermentation

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Quarterly

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The production of extracellular -amylase by producing Bacillus subtilis RSKK96 was studied under solid state fermentation (SSF). Various agroresidues as substrate were studied for enzyme production. The highest enzyme yield was expressed with cotton stalk substrate (1016.3 ± 32.6 U g–1 · 10–3). Production parameters were optimized as incubation time 72 hours, incubation temperature 37 °C, agitation speed 150 rpm, inoculum size 35 %, initial moisture content 30 %, initial pH 7.0. Supplementation of the fermentation medium with carbon and metal salt sources decreased the enzyme production. Among different nitrogen sources supplemented, ammonium nitrate (1 %) showed maximum enzyme production (1483.1 ± 32.5 U g–1 · 10–3). Enzyme activity was observed as 73 % at 100 °C.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Amylase, Bacillus subtilis RSKK96, solid substrate fermentation, cotton stalk

Kaynak

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Quarterly

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

26

Sayı

3

Künye