g-C3N4 particles with boron and oxygen dopants/carbon vacancies for efficient dehydrogenation in sodium borohydride methanolysis

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Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In the study, metal-free boron and oxygen incorporated graphitic carbon nitride (B and O doped g-C3N4) with carbon vacancy was successfully prepared and applied as a catalyst to the dehydrogenation of sodium borohydride (NaBH4) in methanol for the first time. The hydrogen generation rate (HGR) value was found to be 11,600 mL min(-1)g(-1) by NaBH4 of 2.5%. This is 2.53 times higher than the g-C3N4 catalyst without the addition of B and O. The obtained activation energy was 25.46 kJ mol(-1). X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-Ray analyser (EDX), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analyses for characterization were performed. A possible mechanism of H-2 production from the reaction using metal-free B and O doped g-C3N4 catalyst with carbon vacancy has been proposed. This study showed that g-C3N4 and its composites with doping atoms can be used effectively in H-2 production by NaBH4 methanolysis. (C) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Metal-free catalyst, Carbon nitride, Carbon vacancy, Boron and oxygen, Hydrogen, Methanolysis

Kaynak

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

47

Sayı

44

Künye