Cervical Cancer Early Diagnosis Behavior: The Important Role of Electronic Health Literacy

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Mashhad Univ Med Sciences-Iranian Assoc Health Educ & Health Promotion

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Background and Objectives: Cervical cancer screening behavior is more prevalent among individuals with a strong grasp of electronic health literacy. This study aimed to determine the relationship between electronic health literacy and attitudes toward early diagnosis of cervical cancer in women. Materials and Methods: This descriptive and correlational study was conducted with 300 participants between 25 February and 05 May 2024. The study included participants who applied to a hospital in Siirt province of Turkey through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a descriptive information form, the E-Health Literacy Scale and the Cervical Cancer Early Detection Attitude Scale. Descriptive statistics, compare tests, Pearson correlation analysis, and linear regression were conducted for the analysis. Results: The mean age of the participants was 28.91 +/- 4.98 years, and 42.3% had a high school education or higher. The mean total score of the Cervical Cancer Early Detection Attitude Scale was 100.36 +/- 9.38, and the mean total score of the E-Health Literacy Scale was 38.26 +/- 10.05, which is at a moderate level. A positive and moderately significant correlation exists between the EHealth Literacy Scale and the Cervical Cancer Early Detection Attitude Scale (r=0.313, p<0.05). The attitudes towards early diagnosis of cervical cancer were higher in those who had pap smear test, whose family/friends were diagnosed with cervical cancer, and those who received education on cervical cancer and wanted education. These variables were significant predictors explaining 17.8% of the total variance of attitude towards early diagnosis of cervical cancer. Conclusion: Electronic health literacy and cervical cancer-related characteristics positively influence attitudes toward early diagnosis of cervical cancer. This study highlights the importance of considering women's eHealth literacy in interventions to improve cervical cancer early detection behaviours.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Attitude, Cervical Cancer, Early Diagnosis, E-Health, Women, Women

Kaynak

Journal of Health Literacy

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

9

Sayı

3

Künye