Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone Levels during Estrus and Diestrus Phases of the Estrous Cycle and its Possible Effect on Fertility in Cross-bred Hamdani Sheep

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Univ Agriculture, Fac Veterinary Science

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study aimed to assess the variations in serum Anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) levels during the estrus and diestrus phases of the estrous cycle and its effect on fertility in cross-bred Hamdani ewes. In the study, 21 non-prolific cross-bred Hamdani ewes (aged 2-3 years with BCS 2.75-3.25) were subjected to estrous synchronization using intra-vaginal sponges. Following synchronization, ewes underwent natural mating and pregnancy examination was carried out on the 45(th) day after mating through trans-rectal ultrasonography. Jugular blood samples were collected on day of estrus and 8 days later and analyzed for serum AMH and progesterone concentrations. Results showed that serum AMH levels were 100-480 and 95-520 pg/ml during estrus and diestrus phases, respectively. There was no change in serum AMH levels due to age, BCS and during estrus and diestrus phases of the estrous cycle (P>0.05). Estrus and diestrus serum AMH levels were significantly higher in pregnant ewes compared to non-pregnant ewes (P<0.05). Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) analysis revealed that serum AMH cut-off value of >270 pg/mL was feasible to predict fertility in cross-bred Hamdani ewes. In conclusion, serum AMH can be used as a marker of fertility in non-prolific cross-bred Hamdani ewes.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anti-mullerian hormone, Sheep, Age, Body condition score, Estrous cycle, Pregnancy

Kaynak

Pakistan Veterinary Journal

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

44

Sayı

1

Künye