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Öğe Differential in vitro inhibition studies of some cerium vanadate derivatives on xanthine oxidase(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2015) Kaya, Mustafa Oguzhan; Kaya, Yesim; Celik, Gulsah; Kurtulus, Figen; Arslan, Oktay; Guler, Ozen OzensoyIn this preliminary study, a new series of some cerium vanadate derivatives have been investigated as new type of inhibitors of xanthine oxidase (XO; E.C 1.17.3.2). XO is a superoxide-producing enzyme found normally in serum and the lungs, and its activity is concerned with several important health problems such as gout, severe liver damage, vascular dysfunction and injury, oxidative eye injury and renal failure. In this study, we present a critical overview of the effects of these novel type agents on XO with comparing the efficacy and safety profiles of allopurinol, the efficient classical inhibitor of XO.Öğe In vitro inhibition of purified human carbonic anhydrase I and II by novel fluorene derivatives(Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 2014) Demirhan, Hulya; Arslan, Mustafa; Kaya, Mustafa Oguzhan; Kaya, Yesim; Gencer, Nahit; Arslan, OktayIn this study, 9-benzylidene-9H-fluorene-substituted urea (5a-p) and thiourea derivatives (5q-v) were synthesized and their inhibitory effects on the activity of human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) I and II were evaluated. hCA I and II were purified from human erythrocytes using a Sepharose 4B-L-tyrosine-sulphanilamide affinity column. All the synthesized compounds inhibited the activity of the hCA I and II isoenzymes. Among the synthesized compounds, 5f was found to be the most active (IC50 = 21.4 ?M) for inhibition of hCA I and 5s was the most active (IC50 = 25.3 ?M) for inhibition of hCA II.Öğe IN VITRO INHIBITION OF PURIFIED HUMAN CARBONIC ANHYDRASE I AND II BY NOVEL FLUORENE DERIVATIVES(Soc Chemists Technologists Madeconia, 2014) Demirhan, Hulya; Arslan, Mustafa; Kaya, Mustafa Oguzhan; Kaya, Yesim; Gencer, Nahit; Arslan, OktayIn this study, 9-benzylidene-9H-fluorene-substituted urea (5a-p) and thiourea derivatives (5q-v) were synthesized and their inhibitory effects on the activity of human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) I and II were evaluated. hCA I and II were purified from human erythrocytes using a Sepharose 4B-L-tyrosine-sulphanilamide affinity column. All the synthesized compounds inhibited the activity of the hCA I and II isoenzymes. Among the synthesized compounds, 5f was found to be the most active (IC50 = 21.4 mu M) for inhibition of hCA I and 5s was the most active (IC50 = 25.3 mu M) for inhibition of hCA II.Öğe Synthesis, activatory effects, molecular docking and ADME studies as rabbit muscle pyruvate kinase activators of ureido phenyl substituted 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives(Springer, 2024) Kaya, Mustafa Oguzhan; Demirci, Tuna; Calisir, Umit; Ozdemir, Oguzhan; Kaya, Yesim; Arslan, MustafaIn this study, the activation of pyruvate kinase enzyme in vitro via different urea substituents in the para position as functional groups of 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives synthesized by Hantzsch reaction method was investigated. Elemental analysis, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy were used to identify the ureido phenyl substituted 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives. Virtual screening based on molecular docking supported the results of possible in vitro pyruvate kinase (PK) activators among the synthesized substances. The results showed that all compounds successfully activated PK. The strongest activator effect was shown by ethyl-4-(4-(4-(3-(3-methoxyphenyl)thioureido)phenyl)-2,7,7-trimethyl-5-oxo-1,4,5,6,7,7,8-hexahydroquinolin-3 (7) with an AC50 value of 87.70 mu M. In molecular docking studies, full compatibility (- 3016.93 FF), binding affinities (Delta G = - 8.58 kcal/mol), LUMO-HOMO energy gap (Delta E = 7.85 eV) in Density functional theory (DFT) studies and drug similarity score of the compounds were found to be 0.69. These results shed light on the therapeutic potential of the produced compounds to treat PK-related diseases.