Molecular screening of registered durum wheat (Triticum durum) varieties and landraces to common bunt disease in Türkiye

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dc.contributor.authorÇat, Ahmet
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:16:52Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:16:52Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractCommon bunt caused by the basidiomycetes fungi Tilletia caries and Tilletia foetida is significant wheat disease, particularly following rust (Puccinia spp.) diseases. Seed treatment with fungicides has traditionally been the primary method for disease control. However recently its effectiveness has reduced. Growing resistant plant materials are therefore preferred to management of common bunt disease. In this regard, the current study was conducted to detect common bunt resistance genes (Bt8, Bt10, and Bt11) in a total of 61 registered durum wheat varieties and landraces using molecular techniques. In PCR assay, these plant materials were screened with SSR marker Xgwm114 to identify whether they carried any of the Bt resistance genes. According to the molecular results, most of the tested varieties and landraces were found in the Bt8 resistance gene (15 registered varieties and 5 landraces). Additionally, the results showed that none of the tested varieties and landraces had gene combinations. To sum up, this is the first molecular study to identify common bunt resistance genes in durum wheat varieties and landraces in Türkiye. Furthermore, these findings can be used in breeding programs to management with common bunt disease.
dc.identifier.doi10.29050/harranziraat.1342413
dc.identifier.endpage38
dc.identifier.issn2587-1358
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.startpage29
dc.identifier.trdizinid1229969
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.29050/harranziraat.1342413
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1229969
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/4651
dc.identifier.volume28
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofHarran Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectDurum wheat
dc.subjectmarker
dc.subjectresistance genes
dc.subjectcommon bunt
dc.subjectBt genes
dc.titleMolecular screening of registered durum wheat (Triticum durum) varieties and landraces to common bunt disease in Türkiye
dc.typeArticle

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