Evaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions

dc.contributor.authorAvşar, Özlem
dc.contributor.authorKolay, Betül
dc.contributor.authorKarademir, Emine
dc.contributor.authorSağır, Pınar
dc.contributor.authorOrak, Aysel Bars
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-24T19:16:05Z
dc.date.available2024-12-24T19:16:05Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSiirt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractVerticillium wilt caused by the soil-borne pathogen is one of the most significant diseases affecting the yield of cotton and is almost incurable with chemical agents. For this reason, it will be inevitable to cultivate resistant varieties. In this direction, this study was carried out to determine the response of cotton varieties and inbred lines obtained from cotton breeding projects of the GAP International Agricultural Research and Training Center (GAPUTAEM) in Diyarbakır, Türkiye to Verticillium wilt disease. The trial was conducted in a randomized complete block design with four replications during the 2016 and 2017 cotton growing seasons. In the study, 12 advanced inbred lines (8, 20, 30, 34, 38, 57, 58, 63, 64, 8/4, 5/7, and 8/1) and 3 control varieties [Stoneville 468, Carmen (tolerant control), and Çukurova-1518 (sensitive-control)] were tested for the response to Verticillium wilt under naturally infected field conditions. Disease severity was determined in the leaf at 5-10% and 50-60% of the boll opening stages and in the stem section after harvest. Additionally, some yield parameters and fiber quality properties were investigated in the study. The results indicated that there were significant differences among genotypes for most of the investigated characteristics.It was determined that with regard to foliar disease index (FDI) as mentioned boll opening stages and disease index of stem cross-section (SDI) the most tolerant genotype was inbred line 38, while the most sensitive variety was Çukurova-1518. As a result of their low disease index value and high yield capacity, the inbred lines 30, 57, 38, and 20 were recommended.
dc.identifier.doi10.16955/bitkorb.1288679
dc.identifier.endpage29
dc.identifier.issn0406-3597
dc.identifier.issn1308-8122
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.startpage19
dc.identifier.trdizinid1214246
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1288679
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1214246
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/4227
dc.identifier.volume63
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofBitki Koruma Bülteni
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241222
dc.subjectVerticillium dahliae
dc.subjectcotton
dc.subjectgenotype
dc.subjectdisease severity
dc.titleEvaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions
dc.typeArticle

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