Ottomanism As The Policy Of The State In The Tanzimat Reform Era

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Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Selcuk Univ, Inst Turkish Studies

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

French Revolution which Europe also affected the Ottoman Empire. Growing nationalism, culture and nation-state concept in the West had so much influence on non-Muslim communities of the Ottoman Empire living in Rumelia. The Ottoman Empire that had so many political, administrative and military problems faced a new problem. The Ottoman Empire did not have an alternative planned and programmed way of solution for the the idea of growing nationalism. Hovewer, a new concept emerged as the series of measures which were introduced during the reign of II. Mahmud continued also in the Tanzimat Reform Era. In short, with this thought called Ottomanism, it was aimed to unificate non-Muslims under the umbrella of the Ottoman Empire. It was possible to see traces of the idea of Ottomanism in Tanzimat Firman, Islahat Firman, Citizenship Law 1868 and the first constitution the Kanun-i Esasi. The idea of the State for holding non-Muslims together and the Ottomanism policy was not accepted by non-Muslims and the policy was resulted as a failure.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Non-Muslim, Ottomanism, The Ottoman Empire, Political, Administrative

Kaynak

Turkiyat Arastirmalari Dergisi-Journal of Studies in Turkology

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

Sayı

29

Künye