A hybrid fractional model for cervical cancer due to human papillomavirus infection
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2025-03
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier BV
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Numerous scientific and engineering applications exist for thermofluids. The primary cause of cervical cancer is the human papillomavirus (HPV), and thermos-fluid is crucial for identifying, treating, and understanding the cancerous phenomenon. In this work, a hybrid fractional order mathematical model of cervical cancer with modified parameters is studied. The proposed model consists of three fractional order nonlinear differential equations. The Grünwald Letnikov method is used to approximate the hybrid operator. A nonstandard finite difference scheme for the GL approximation is obtained to study the proposed model. Stability analysis of the used method is given, existence and uniqueness of solution to the hybrid model are given. Comparative studies between the two schemes is given. Convergence of the state variables is also shown to converge to true equilibrium points according to the stability conditions of the reproductive number. The effect of the order of fractional derivatives can also be observed in the simulations. In the end, concluding remarks are also given in the conclusion section that reflect the whole current research.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Grünwald Letnikov approximation, Hybrid fractional operator, NSFD scheme
Kaynak
International Journal of Thermofluids
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
26
Sayı
Künye
Akgül, A., Ahmed, N., Rano, S. A., & Al-Mdallal, Q. (2025). A hybrid fractional model for cervical cancer due to human papillomavirus infection. International Journal of Thermofluids, 101098.