Production and characterization of thermostable α-amylase and xylanase from thermobacillus sp. vo15 and bacillus licheniformis. vo14.

dc.contributor.advisorOkumuş, Veysi
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-23T11:09:51Z
dc.date.available2019-12-23T11:09:51Z
dc.date.issued2017en_US
dc.departmentEnstitüler, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractThermophilic strains VO15 and VO14 were isolated from the hot-spring water of Billoris (Sağlarca), Siirt in Turkey, were used in this work. The study was aimed to produce and determine the optimum condition for extracellular α-amylase and xylanase by thermophilic bacteria under submerged fermentation (SmF). The optimum condition for production α-amylase by SmF, for Thermobacillus sp.VO15 and B.licheniformis VO14, time of incubation recorded at 48 and 24 hours (12.53 and 15.98 U/mg), temperature 40 and 45°C and pH 6.0 and 7.0, respectively. The optimum condition for production xylanase, for Thermobacillus sp.VO15 and B.licheniformis VO14, time of incubation recorded at 24 hours for both (28.24 and 32.52 U/mg), temperature 45 and 40°C and pH 6.0 and 5.0, respectively. The maximum α-amylase production by Thermobacillus sp and B.licheniformis were found with ammonium sulfate (117,6%) and yeast extract (122,44%), respectively. The maximum α-amylase and xylanase production were obtained with Tween-40 for both bacteria. Various parameters such as temperature and pH, temperature and pH stability, NaCl, detergents, surfactants and metal ions on influence of enzyme characterization were tested. In addition degradation of different starches by α-amylase was assayed. Temperature values (50ºC - 110ºC) were examined to compare the differences of the stabilities. The α-amylase produced by Thermobacillus sp.VO15, at 110ºC keep more than 95% and 80% of its activity after 30 and 240 min, respectively. α-amylases were strongly inhibited by Cd+2 and Hg+2. Both enzymes activated by Co2+.en_US
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by Veysi OKUMUŞ (veysiokumus@siirt.edu.tr) on 2019-12-23T07:58:43Z No. of bitstreams: 1 28.07 Turnitin Mariwan thesis.last.pdf: 2054508 bytes, checksum: a7db0d192800fb5900f1b94c66001bbf (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceApproved for entry into archive by Esra Diriarın (esradiriarin@siirt.edu.tr) on 2019-12-23T11:09:51Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 28.07 Turnitin Mariwan thesis.last.pdf: 2054508 bytes, checksum: a7db0d192800fb5900f1b94c66001bbf (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2019-12-23T11:09:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 28.07 Turnitin Mariwan thesis.last.pdf: 2054508 bytes, checksum: a7db0d192800fb5900f1b94c66001bbf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/2371
dc.identifier.yoktezid476090
dc.institutionauthorAbdalfatah, Mariwan Fathalla
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSiirt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryTezen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmz#KayıtKontrol#
dc.titleProduction and characterization of thermostable α-amylase and xylanase from thermobacillus sp. vo15 and bacillus licheniformis. vo14.en_US
dc.typeMaster Thesisen_US

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