ADAPTATION STUDY OF MEDIUM AND LATE BLOOMING ALMOND VARIETIES FOR GAZIANTEP ECOLOGICAL CONDITION IN TURKEY
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Tarih
2020
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Parlar Scientific Publications (P S P)
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
This study is aimed to determine the adaptation of some domestic and foreigner almond varieties in Gaziantep ecological condition, composed of Halit Bey and Bozkurt (new domestic varieties), Super Nova, Marta, Bertina, False Barese, Ne Plus Ultra, Ferrastar, Guara, Ayles, Glorieta, Ferraduel, Ferragnes, Lauranne, Moncayo, Sonora under irrigated conditions between 2006 and 2013. Experimental orchard planted with 5x3 m intervals, 5 trees in each varieties and results were examined according randomized plot design. Locations were irrigated with drip watering system. According to the results of four years (gained by 2010-2013), the suitable almond varieties were determined in terms of blooming, yield and some nut characterizations for Gaziantep ecological condition. Varieties were bloomed at 4 periods, which Sonora and Ne Plus Ultra were in medium blooming, Bozkurt, Halit Bey, Moncayo, False Baresse, Lauranne, Ferrastar and Marta were mid late blooming, Ferragnes,Ferraduel and Ayles were late blooming, and Guara, Bertina, Super Nova and Glorieta were very late blooming. As a result of this adaptation study, the yield of varieties varied and it was obtained the highest in Guara (8242 kg ha(-1)), the lowest yield per was gained by Ferrastar (2830 kg) in foreign cultivars. In the case of domestic varieties, Bozkurt (6130 kg ha(-1)) and Halit Bey (5726 kg ha(-1)) gave good result, comparatively.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Almond, Amygdalus communis L., Adaptation, Blooming, yield
Kaynak
Fresenius Environmental Bulletin
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
29
Sayı
6
