Investigation of the potential toxic effects of prometryne herbicide on Allium cepa root tip cells with mitotic activity, chromosome aberration, micronucleus frequency, nuclear DNA amount and comet assay

dc.contributor.authorKaraismailoğlu, Mehmet Cengiz
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-19T10:02:40Z
dc.date.available2019-11-19T10:02:40Z
dc.date.issued2016-01
dc.departmentBelirleneceken_US
dc.description.abstractIn the present study the potential toxic effect of prometryne herbicide was examined by investigating mitotic index, mitotic phase, chromosomal abnormalities, micronucleus frequency, 2C DNA content, and comet assay on the root tip cells of Allium cepa. The roots were exposed to 2, 3, 4 and 6 g l-1concentrations within 12, 24 and 36 h. Mitotic index was markedly reduced by prometryne in each treatment group compared with the controls. The frequencies of mitotic phases have been changed. Prometryne significantly increased the anomaly cell percentage at all concentrations and application periods in comparison to their control. Mitotic abnormalities were recorded as disturbed prophase, c-mitosis, stickiness, laggards and chromatid bridges. The micronucleus was observed at interphase and its frequency was calculated in the test solutions used. Prometryne decreased the 2C DNA amount in onion root tips. Furthermore, the comet assay was applied to analyze the single stand breakages. Nearly all of the applied concentrations of prometryne enhanced DNA damage. In many cases negative correlation was found between 2C DNA amount and DNA damage; however, positive correlation was found between micronucleus formation and DNA damage.en_US
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by Mehmet Cengiz KARAİSMAİLOĞLU (cengiz.karaismailoglu@siirt.edu.tr) on 2019-11-19T10:02:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 A20.pdf: 487300 bytes, checksum: 90947e38efd6d4bcf52ad58beb078aab (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2019-11-19T10:02:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 A20.pdf: 487300 bytes, checksum: 90947e38efd6d4bcf52ad58beb078aab (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-01en
dc.identifier.citationKARAİSMAİLOĞLU MEHMET CENGİZ (2016). Investigation of the potential toxic effects of prometryne herbicide on Allium cepa root tip cells with mitotic activity, chromosome aberration, micronucleus frequency, nuclear DNA amount and comet assay. Caryologia, 68(4), 323-329., Doi: 10.1080/00087114.2015.1109927en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12604/1714
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCaryologiaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryUlusal Hakemli Dergi Makalesien_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmz#KayıtKontrol#
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::NATURAL SCIENCESen_US
dc.titleInvestigation of the potential toxic effects of prometryne herbicide on Allium cepa root tip cells with mitotic activity, chromosome aberration, micronucleus frequency, nuclear DNA amount and comet assayen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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