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Öğe Computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentation(Elsevier, 2024) AL Garalleh, Hakim; Darvesh, Adil; Abd El-Rahman, Magda; Akgul, Ali; Sanchez-Chero, Manuel; Khalifa, Hamiden Abd El-Wahed; Ali, H. ElhosinyNanofluids consisting of tetra nanoparticles are crucial in bio medical sciences due to their improved thermal transport characteristics. The advanced tailored properties of tera nanoparticles make them useful in several medical interventions, such as hyperthermia treatment, where the targeted tissue can be heated more efficiently, leading to better treatment outcomes. The current study investigates the heat transfer enhancement in a hemodynamic system using tetra nanoparticles. The physical configuration of the blood flow is assumed with in a permeable cylindrical shape stenosed artery. The model incorporates the Carreau model with inclusion of diverse factors such as, exponential space-based heat source, viscous dissipation, infinite shear rate and permeability of surface. Additionally, impact of chemical reaction (autocatalysis) and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) consequences is also integrated into the system. The framed partial differential equations (PDEs) generated by physical problem are converted into new dimensionless form of an ordinary differential system (ODEs). Bvp4c MATLAB procedure is fetched for numerical investigation. It is observed that, velocity profile of the fluid is reduced due to intensification in inclined magnetic effect, whereas autocatalysis effect promotes the concentration of nanoparticles in blood flow mixture, which increases the temperature field of fluid. Furthermore, augmentation in the values of Wassenberg number increased the elasticity in blood which enables it to deform and stretch more readily in reaction to alterations in flow conditions and hence reduction is seen in overall blood flow rate. The results revealed the significance of these integrated factors for accurate modelling of blood flow passing through a stenosed artery, which is crucial in medical interventions.Öğe Thermal diffusivity of inclined magnetized Cross fluid with temperature dependent thermal conductivity: Spectral Relaxation scheme(Springer, 2024) Darvesh, Adil; Akguel, Ali; Elmasry, Yasser; Sanchez-Chero, Manuel; Santisteban, Luis Jaime Collantes; Sanchez-Chero, Jose Antonio; Hassani, Murad KhanUnderstanding and controlling the thermal transport phenomena are crucial in numerous applications. The current research emphasizes thermal diffusivity of an inclined magnetized Cross fluid with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity with a computational iterative spectral relaxation scheme. Cross mathematical model is employed to characterizes non-Newtonian behavior and to uncover viscoelastic properties of fluid. Flow is incorporated under temperature thermal influence and external inclined magnetic strength is considered for thermal variations. Various prominent factors, including cross index, magnetic field, inclination angle, temperature-dependent thermal conductivity are analyzed on the fluid's thermal diffusivity. The flow governing PDEs are converted into system of ODEs by using suitable transformation. Spectral relaxation computation scheme is then used for controlling the new set equations. SRM algorithm controlling subsystems is built through MATLAB. Numerical results are illustrated by MATLAB graphs. Physical quantities such as Sherwood numbers, Nusselt and skin friction coefficient are visually taken place through statistical graphs with two cases of imposed magnetic field. The results of this investigation shed light on how non-Newtonian fluids behave when exposed to temperature changes and magnetic fields and useful in understanding and leverage these effects for specific applications. Thermal diffusivity of an inclined magnetized fluid with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity.Cross mathematical model framed with Navier stokes equations is employed for mathematical formulation.Stretching sheet is considered for physically configuration of fluid flow.Spectral relaxation method is used for numerical computation.