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    A natural consequence of aging in women?: a mixed-method exploration on osteoporosis self-efficacy in Turkey
    (Springer London Ltd, 2023) Gül, Sidar; Büyükbayram, Zeliha
    The perception of osteoporosis self-efficacy is an important factor in coping with osteoporosis. Being older, not exercising regularly, inadequate consumption of milk and dairy products, inadequate exposure to sunlight, knowledge gaps, negative disease perceptions, and barriers to osteoporosis treatment adherence negatively affect osteoporosis self-efficacy levels of women (p < 0.001).PurposeThe purpose of this study to determine the osteoporosis-related self-efficacy levels of women with osteoporosis and investigate the relationship between the characteristics of these women and their osteoporosis self-efficacy.MethodsThe study was conducted in Siirt province in the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. A mixed-method approach was selected. Data were collected with 280 surveys and 30 participants' interviews.ResultsThe mean total OSES score of the participants was 649.82 +/- 221.09. Aging, not exercising regularly, inadequate consumption of milk and dairy products, and inadequate exposure to sunlight were significant predictors of low osteoporosis self-efficacy (p < 0.001), explaining 23.4% of the total variance. Knowledge gaps, disease perceptions, facilitators of treatment adherence, and barriers to treatment adherence affected the osteoporosis self-efficacy of the participants.ConclusionThe osteoporosis-related self-efficacy levels of the participants of this study were low. The results suggest that a strategy to organize routine health education programs should be established in order to create a higher perception of osteoporosis self-efficacy in women with osteoporosis and to reduce knowledge gaps and barriers.
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    DETERMINATION OF ANXIETY STATUS IN WOMEN WITH CHRONIC DISEASE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
    (2022) Büyükbayram, Zeliha; Gül, Sidar; Özüdoğru, Osman
    This study was conducted to determine the anxiety status of women with chronic diseases during the coronavirus disease pandemic. This descriptive study was conducted in February-August 2021 within the internal medicine outpatient clinic of a training and research hospital located in the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Individual Descriptive Questionnaire and Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory forms were used to collect data. The mean state anxiety score of the participants was 46.40±10.46, and the mean trait anxiety score was 49.56±9.33. The trait anxiety mean scores of the participants who have a good relationship with the family and whose health status was not affected during the pandemic was found to lower statistically significant (p<0.05). The trait anxiety mean scores of the participants who have poor economic status was found to higher statistically significant (p<0.05). It was determined that women with chronic diseases had moderate anxiety and were negatively affected by the pandemic process. In line with this information, it comes to the fore that women with chronic diseases need more psychosocial support due to their increased anxiety and they are a group that should be handled with care. It is recommended that more descriptive studies be carried out on this subject.
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    Effect of job satisfaction level of nurses on their ethical sensitivity
    (2020) Sarıtaş, Seyhan Çitlik; Büyükbayram, Zeliha; Topdemir, Esra Anuş
    Aim: The research aimed to analyze the effect of job satisfaction level of nurses on their ethical sensitivity.Material and Methods: As a descriptive study, the research was performed at a training and research hospital in South East Turkey.Research population was composed of nurses working for this hospital whereas research sample was comprised of a total of 148nurses agreeing to participate in the research in the hospital. Research data were collected between April and June 2017 throughNurse Information Form, Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ) and the Ethical Sensitivity Questionnaire (ESQ).Results: It was ascertained that participants’ means of overall MSQ scores, intrinsic satisfaction scores and extrinsic satisfactionscores were respectively 51.91±11.28, 33.16±7.42 and 18.75±5.08. Besides, it was discerned that means of scores of overall ESQand its sub-scales, autonomy, benevolence, holistic approach, conflict, practice and orientation, were respectively 91.55±21.66,18.72±6.72, 13.00±4.50, 13.55±5.03, 12.81±3.73, 13.10±4.83 and 8.87±4.19. University graduates’ mean of overall MSQ scores washigher, and the difference in the mean of overall MSQ scores was found to be statistically significant. The difference in the mean ofMSQ extrinsic satisfaction scores was found to be statistically significant on the basis of gender variable.Conclusion: It was found that job satisfaction of nurses was at normal level and their ethical sensitivity was at moderate level. It wasfound that there was a negative correlation between ESQ total and internal satisfaction, and MSQ total and autonomy subdimension.
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    Hemşirelerin Mesleki Tutumlarına Göre Bireyselleştirilmiş Bakım Algıları
    (2020) Aydın, Leyla Zengin; Büyükbayram, Zeliha
    Amaç: Hemşirelerin mesleki tutumlarına göre bireyselleştirilmiş bakım algılarının belirlenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışma bir devlet hastanesinde çalışmakta olan hemşirelerde Ocak-Mayıs 2019 tarihleri arasında tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte yapıldı. Araştırma örneklem seçimi yapılmadan araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 160 hemşire ile tamamlandı. Veriler, araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan “Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu”, “Hemşirelik Mesleğine Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği (HMYTÖ)” ve “Bireyselleştirilmiş Bakım Skalası-A (BBS-A)” kullanılarak toplandı. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde Shapiro-Wilk testi, Levene testi, t-testi, Anova, Kruskal wallis testi, Duncan testi ve Pearson korelasyon analizi kullanıldı. Tüm bulgular p<0,05 anlamlılık düzeyinde değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Araştırma kapsamına alınan hemşirelerin yaş ortalamasının 28,23±5,39 yıl olup, 104 (%65)’ünün kadın, 90 (%56,3)’ının evli, 136 (%85)’sının lisans mezunu, 61 (%38,1)’inin cerrahi birimlerde çalıştığı, 121 (%75,6)’inin çalıştığı birimden memnun, 88 (%55)’inin mesleki çalışma süresinin 0-5 yıl arasında olduğu belirlendi. Araştırmada hemşirelerin, HMYTÖ toplam puan ortalamasının 152,63±20,36, BBS-A toplam puan ortalamasının da 3,64±0,70 olduğu belirlendi. Hemşirelerin medeni durum, çalıştığı birimden memnun olma, mesleki çalışma süresi ile HMYTÖ toplam puan ortalaması arasındaki farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu saptandı (p<0,05). Hemşirelerin medeni durum ile BBS-A toplam puan ortalaması arasındaki farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu saptandı (p<0,05). HMYTÖ ile BBS-A toplam puan ortalamaları arasında pozitif yönde ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptandı (p<0,05). Sonuç: Hemşirelerin HMYTÖ ve BBS-A toplam puan ortalamasının iyi düzeyde olduğu belirlendi. Hemşirelerin HMYTÖ toplam puan ortalaması arttığında BBS-A toplam puan ortalamasının pozitif yönde arttığı saptandı.
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    Investigation of Perceived Loneliness and Death Anxiety Levels in COVID-19 Patients
    (2022) Büyükbayram, Zeliha; Aksoy, Meyreme; Nas, Fatma
    Aim: The study was conducted to investigation of perceived loneliness and death anxiety levels in COVID-19 patients. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional and correlational study was carried out in Siirt Education and Research Hospital, located in southeastern Turkey, between January and April 2021. The population of the study consisted of patients who were diagnosed with COVID-19 over the age of 18. The sample of the study consisted of 152 patients who agreed to participate in the study at the time of the study without any sampling selection. The data were collected using an patient information form, the UCLA-Loneliness Scale and the Death Anxiety Scale and evaluated using descriptive statistics, independent samples t test, Mann Whitney-U test, ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis test, Dunn-Bonferroni post hoc test, and Pearson correlation analysis. Results: The loneliness and death anxiety mean scores of the patients were 44.26 10.12 and 8.65 3.23, respectively. There was a highly significant positive correlation between their loneliness and death anxiety mean scores (p
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    Investigation of the Perceived Stress Levels and Adherence to Treatment of Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes During the COVID-19 Pandemic
    (2022) Büyükbayram, Zeliha; Aksoy, Meyreme; Güngör, Abdurrahman
    Objective: This research was conducted in a descriptive-relational type in order to examine the relationship between the investigation of the perceived stress levels\rand adherence to treatment of individuals with type 2 diabetes during the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic.\rMaterials and Methods: The population of the study consisted of adult individuals diagnosed with diabetes for at least 1 year, who were admitted to the İnternal\rMedicine Clinic of a Training and Research Hospital located in the southeast of Turkey. The sample of the study consisted of 184 individuals with type 2 diabetes\rwho accepted to participate in the study and met the research criteria. The data of the study were collected from the Patient Identification Form, the Perceived Stress\rScale, and the Patient Adherence to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treatment Scale forms. Descriptive statistics, independent groups t-test, one-way analysis of variance,\rKruskal–Wallis, Dunn–Bonferroni test, and Pearson correlation analysis were used to evaluate the data.\rResults: The mean total score of patient compliance in the treatment of perceived stress and type 2 diabetes was found to be 23.82 ± 8.34 and 99.69 ± 17.68,\rrespectively. The difference between the overall total score averages of the patient adherence scale in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, according to the individual's\rstate of having coronavirus disease 2019 and the disruption of controls during the pandemic process, and the total sub-dimension of perceived stress, and having\rcoronavirus disease-2019 in the family was found to be statistically significant (P < .05). A weak negative correlation was found between perceived stress and mean\rscores of adherence to treatment (P < .05).\rConclusion: In the study, it was determined that individuals with diabetes had moderate levels of perceived stress and adherence to treatment and that as perceived\rstress levels increased, their level of adherence to treatment decreased.
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    Investigation of the Relationship between Social Support and the Level of Hopelessness in Diabetic Patients: Descriptive Research
    (2023) Karakaş, Neşe; Büyükbayram, Zeliha; Aktura, Seher Çevik; Evren, Bahri; Sarıtaş, Seyhan Çıtlık
    Study aimed to investigate the relationship between social support and the level of hopelessness in diabetic patients. The study was carried out as descriptive research in the internal medicine clinic and polyclinics of a state hospital located in the southeast of Turkey. The population of the research consisted of adult patients diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus who were followed up in the internal medicine clinics of the said hospital. The sample of the research was composed of 252 patients through power analysis with 0.05 error, 0.95 confidence interval and 0.95 representative power of the universe. In the collection of the data, Personal Information Form developed by the researchers, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and Beck Hopelessness Scale were employed. In the analysis of the data, descriptive statistics, t-test in independent groups, One-Way ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U test, correlation and Cronbach’s alpha reliability analysis were used. In the study, the patients’ mean scores obtained from Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and Beck Hopelessness Scale were found to be 65.2±15 and 11.2±1.8, respectively. It was determined that the patients had high levels of perceived social support and moderate levels of hopelessness. In the study, a negative and significant relationship was found between the mean scores obtained from Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and Beck Hopelessness Scale. It was also determined that as the patients’ perceived social support levels increase, their levels of hopelessness decrease.
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    The anxiety level of chemotherapy receiving patients and their caregivers and affecting factors
    (Gulhane Military Medical Academy, 2016) Saritaş, Seyhan Çitlik; Büyükbayram, Zeliha
    Aim: This study was performed to examine the anxiety level of chemotherapy receiving patients and their caregivers together with the affecting factors. Methods: The study was conducted as correlational and descriptive in Dicle University Oncology Hospital between June 2013 and July 2014. Chemotherapy patients over the age of 18 and caregivers in Dicle University Oncology Hospital constituted the population of the study. The sample was constituted by 250 chemotherapy receiving patients and 250 caregivers performed power analysis. Patient and caregiver identification form, State and Trait Anxiety Inventory, Edmonton Symptom Scale Diagnostics (Estonian) were used in the data collection. Descriptive statistics, paired t test, independent samples t test, Kruskal-Wallis Variance, Mann-Whitney U, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Pearson Correlation test were used in the evaluation of data. Results: Among the patients who were included to the study, 97,6% were determined to be willing to continue to the treatment and 57,2% were determined to be women. It was found that average anxiety scores of women patients and the people who support the patient in coping with the disease were high and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). It was determined that 81,6% of caregivers did not have a disease and 54,4% were men. The average anxiety score of caregivers; women, unemployed, people with no social security, with a disease, who support the patient psychologically/emotionally, whose health condition is not affected, whose other responsibilities are affected and who have problems with the treatment were high and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusions: It was determined that patients and caregivers were negatively affected in many aspects during the chemotherapy treatment. According to the research results, chemotherapy receiving patients and their caregivers will help to necessary the nursing intervention for coping with the anxiety. Oncology nurses should be supported both patient and their caregivers psychological and s ocial aspects. © GATA.
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    THE EFFECT OF INTENSIVE CARE UNIT NURSES’ ANXIETY LEVELS ON MORAL SENSITIVITY
    (2020) Sarıtaş, Serdar; Topdemir, Esra Anuş; Büyükbayram, Zeliha
    Nurses experience a great deal of stress in their work environment. This quantitative descriptive study wascarried out to determine the anxiety levels and the moral sensitivity of nurses working in intensive care units.Data were collected with a personal information form, the Beck Anxiety Inventory and Moral SensitivityQuestionnaire. The data analyses were performed using descriptive statistics, independent group’s t-test, theMann-Whitney U test, the Kruskal-Wallis test and correlation analysis. It was determined that the nurses’average total Beck Anxiety Inventory score was 18.65±9.73, average total Moral Sensitivity Questionnaire scorewas 96.24±24.24. There was no relationship between anxiety and moral sensitivities of nurses (p>0.05).Research results showed that nurses had moderate levels of anxiety and moral sensitivity. With these results itmay be recommended to increase in-service training to improve the moral sensitivity of intensive care nurses andto develop improvement policies to reduce their anxiety levels.
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    The relation between the spiritual orientation and quality of life in hemodialysis patients
    (2021) Sarıtaş, Seyhan Çıtlık; Büyükbayram, Zeliha
    The present study was conducted to examine the relation between the spiritual orientation and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. A total of 66 hemodialysis patientswere included in this relational and descriptive study. The data of the study were collected by using the Patient Introduction Form, Spiritual Orientation Scale, and RollsRoyce Quality of Life Scale. The mean age of the patients who were included in the study was 55.74 ± 14.86 years, 53% were male, 93.9% were married, 47% were illiterate,92.4% did not work, 43.9% had income equal to expenses, 48.5% were treated for hemodialysis for 0-5 years, 34.8% were heart failure-hypertension patients. TheRolls Royce Quality of Life Scale total score of the patients was 138.31±21.30, and the mean total score in the Spiritual Orientation Scale was 97.07±11.88. The differencebetween marital status, learning status, and mean the quality of life total score was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05). It was found that there was an importantrelationship between the mean physical symptom and activity sub-dimension score of the quality of life scale and the mean spiritual orientation scale score. The meanquality of life score of the patients was found to be moderate and the mean spiritual orientation score was high. A positive relation was detected between the mean scoresof the physical symptom and activity sub-dimensions of the quality of life scale and the spiritual orientation scale.